##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

This paper proposes an analysis of factors that have a significant impact on energy efficiency in buildings. Thus, as a first objective proposes an analysis of the impact of rehabilitation and modernization of buildings in view of their energy performance improvement. A second followed objective consisted of the study of some production and use thermal energy systems in order to increase the thermal comfort. Based on a case study, this paper provides the opportunity for comparative analyses both among different insulation materials for buildings and among different heating systems. Determination of energy consumption for space heating and of the building comfort parameters was achieved using dynamic simulations by means of TRNSYS program; it was envisaged that the assessment of energy efficiency in buildings, the design stage or before their rehabilitation, is more economical than finding solutions in the use phase of buildings.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Net Zero Energy Solar Buildings: International Projects of Carbon Neutrality in Buildings, International Energy Agency. SHC Task 40, 2011.
     Google Scholar
  2. Directive 2010/31/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 on the energy performance of buildings. Official Journal of the European Union, 2010.
     Google Scholar
  3. I. Sarbu and C. Sebarchievici, “Performance evaluation of radiator and radiant floor heating systems for an office room connected to a ground-coupled heat pump,” Energies, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 228-247, April 2016.
     Google Scholar
  4. F. Allard and C. Ghiaus, “Natural Ventilation in the Urban Environment. Assessment and Design,” 2005, Earthscan UK.
     Google Scholar
  5. Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made products of expanded polystyrene (EPS) - Specification, EN 13163, November 2008.
     Google Scholar
  6. Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made products of extruded polystyrene foam (XPS) - Specification, EN 13164, November 2008.
     Google Scholar
  7. Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made rigid polyurethane foam (PUR) products - Specification, EN 13165, November 2008.
     Google Scholar
  8. Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made mineral wool (MW) products - Specification, EN 13162, 2015.
     Google Scholar
  9. Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made cellular glass (CG) products – Specification, EN 13167, 2012+A1:2015.
     Google Scholar
  10. Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made products of expanded cork (ICB) – Specification, EN 13170, 2012+A1:2015.
     Google Scholar
  11. Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made wood wool (WW) products – Specification, EN 13168, 2008.
     Google Scholar
  12. Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria, ISO 7730, 2006.
     Google Scholar
  13. W. Linden van der, M. G. L. C. Loomans and J. L. M. Hensen, “Adaptive thermal comfort explained by PMV,” in Proc. of the 11th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, 2008, Copenhagen. Available: purl.tue.nl/712648209539104.pdf
     Google Scholar
  14. E. Eftimie E, “Costing energy efficiency improvements in buildings. Case study: Brasov, Romania, International Journal of Energy and Environment, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 47-60, January 2015.
     Google Scholar
  15. B. G. Liptak, Instrument Engineers' Handbook, Fourth Edition, vol. 1: Process Measurements and Analysis. 2003, CRC Press.
     Google Scholar
  16. A. Ioannou and L. C. C Itard, “Thermal comfort in residential buidings: Sensitivity to building parameters and occupancy,” in Proc. of the Fifth German-Austrian IBPSA Conference RWTH, Aachen University, BauSIM, 2014. Available: http://www.ibpsa.org/proceedings/bausimPapers/2014/p1116_final.pdf
     Google Scholar