The Solutions of Second Order Nonlinear Two Point Boundary Value Problems Generalized Shifted Legendre Polynomials, Homotopy Continuation Method



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Submitted Jul 16, 2019
Published Aug 18, 2019
10.24018/ejeng.2019.4.8.1434

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In this paper, generalized shifted Legendre polynomial approximation on a given arbitrary interval has been designed to find an approximate solution of a given second order nonlinear two point boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations. Here an approach using Tau method based on Legendre operational matrix of differentiation [2] & [5] has been addressed to generate the nonlinear systems of algebraic equations. The unknown Legendre coefficients of these nonlinear systems are the solutions of the system and they have been solved by continuation method. These unknown Legendre coefficients are then used to write the approximate solutions to the second order nonlinear two point boundary value problems. The validity and efficiency of the method has also been illustrated with numerical examples and graphs assisted by MATLAB.

Keywords: Boundary Value Problems (BVPs), Generalized Shifted Legendre Polynomials, Homotopy Continuation Method, Legendre Operational Matrix of Differentiation, Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations.

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